Chrome Waves

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zzL_vKpqSXE

Expectation grew through to the end of the week, the winds were easterly in origin, swirling off from northern Scandanavia and onto Shetland, the Northern Isles were coming alive with Sibes - passerines from Siberia. Thursday evening pub talk focused on what might be, Mark Peck was planning to pull a Bluetail out of the nets at Wicken, I hoped I could wangle a few hours at the coast.  In the end I had a full day pass - I was eager to see waves of migrants arriving.

There was a bit of debate about whether Norfolk would be the best place for an intensive days search for migrant birds on the move.  Lincolnshire and Suffolk were mooted but our lack of detailed knowledge of the potential sites led us to familiar turf.  Mark Hawkes and I arrived dawnish at Wells in a moderate South-Easterly breeze with low cloud and drizzle.  It was evident birds were arriving, Song Thrushes ticking almost everywhere, Brambling wheezed and passed over low.  We set out slow, seeing birds in most areas we looked.  A tit flock in the Dell proved hard to grill- birds appearing a dissappearing quickly.  Thrushes rolled over the leaf litter and a Redstart and Lesser Whitethroat occupied the corner birches.

The seemingly resident Red-backed Shrike sat out along the fenceline bushes for a while, but it didn't show again.  We continued to check each area thoroughly, a Pied Flycatcher zipped about and a Hawfinch flew over.  It was mid morning by the time we reached Lady Anne's Drive and we'd barely seen another birder.  I grabbed a coffee and Ben and Rich turned the corner, we compared notes - we were missing sprytes, they'd found 3.  It didn't take long to catch up with one though and the next tit flock held one, they tumbled into our laps after that with at least 6 birds west of the drive.  We separated out and while enjoying the Cattle Egret flock feeding between the handsome Belted Angus we got a phone call telling us of an Olive-backed Pipit heading our way.  We had a good look around where it had dropped in, finding a Spotted Flycatcher for our troubles.  A bit later a yell went up telling us of the OBP again, this time overhead, with 2 Meadow Pipits, I saw these but could do nothing with them.  This was not to be the last of frustrating pipitry.

We reconvened with Green & Dale on the edge of the bomb crater and headed out onto the dunes.  The predicted afternoon wave of arrivals started overhead with Redwings, Larks and Finches pulsing from the sky.  A couple of fenceline Whinchat, bushtop Redstarts, flyover Lapland Buntings and an uncooperative Ring Ouzel gave flavour - I was looking for this when I got a shout from the others.  I got onto a pipit flying towards me which gave several arresting "tzeeep" calls.  We followed it down and moved, with a plan, towards the trees it had landed near, up again and over the dune.  Two birders had joined us and were checking "sounds like OBP right" there was some consensus forming.  With some height we watched as it flew and landed on a bush.  All scopes swung on to it and it looked good, from the front, for an Olive-backed Pipit - orange wash to the chest, strong marks across the breast and a clear white spot and dark spot in the ear coverts.  It dropped to the ground and weaved between short tussocks, in this view it all fell apart - the bird had a streaky brown mantle.  A Tree Pipit.  We were really dissappointed, felt a bit robbed and perhaps a little silly for getting carried away.  It wasn't just us though as an OBP was reported in the same area later in the day and there were several reports from the woods during the day.

As we meandered, around a tad forlorn, a Barred Warbler popped up in front of a departing birder.  We got some brief but good views as it bombed between bushes, a bit if a beast, all told.  We carried on to Gun Hill admiring washed out Chiffs and a luminous young Willow Warbler, a Short-eared Owl rose from a dune hollow and away.  In the creek between us and Scolt Head Island a couple of female type Goosander loafed.  

Our walk back was speedier than our laboured searching on the way out, it was late and there was not a lot of daylight left.  We heard a couple more sprytes in the trees and enjoyed a peachy, newly arrived Brambling.

   

Nearing the Dell we stopped to investigate a reasonable roost of Song Thrushes in a single tangle over hung by a mid size sycamore, a whirr of movement zipped up into a branch and I whipped my bins on to it to see the lovely eye rings and cutesy open face of Red-breasted Flycatcher.  Mark had seen it fly up but not got a view, I called it and it melted away, surely to roost.  Aching legs were soothed some by quayside Fish and Chips, Lilt and Vimto.  It was a belter of a day all told but no biggie, although we missed Arctic Warbler and a Raddes Warbler seen during the day.  The greatest surprise where how few other birders we saw given the weather - 6 aside ourselves.   I now run my birding days past my fifteen year old self as a reality check - Red-backed Shrike, Barred Warbler, Red-breasted Flycatcher, 6 Yellow-brows, Lap Bunts, Pied Fly, 6 Redstarts, Hawfinch, Cattle Egret, Great White Egret, Short-eared Owl and lots of birds on the move - I could barely dream of days like that back in 1990.

Friday I'm In Love

 

                                         https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mGgMZpGYiy8

When I first saw this illustration, many years ago, I fell in love with the idea of Skuas flying over Ely.  Graham Easy's pen work belies a passion for unlocking the secrets of overland Skua passage over Cambridgeshire.  His observations  have led to the understanding that strong autumnal North Westerly winds, coupled with squally showers and rain can encourage Skuas to build in numbers in the Wash and continue their passage, not along the coast as is the norm but within eyesight, inland along the courses of the Rivers Ouse and Nene before heading onwards towards the River Severn and out into the Atlantic via the Bristol Channel.  This passage is likely to occur in fine weather too but the Skuas can fly high, beyond ready detection.

A leviathon of storming norwesters crashed across East Anglia on Friday.  While I was sat at work Mark Hawkes was reporting Petrels and Skuas in horizontal rain and a gargantuan swell on 70mph winds at Sheringham.  News was building of hundreds of Skuas heading inland at Lynn Point at the mouth of the Ouse where it flows into The Wash.

It is rare for the best conditions to look for skuas to occur, even rarer to occur on a weekend and over the years I have spent too many days frustrated and envious at work as others have enjoyed inland skua passage, mostly in the far north of Cambridgeshire, on the county border at Foul Anchor on the tidal Nene.  I have also spent many hours watching the skies for skuas in Nor Westers in sub-optimal conditions, spurred on by hope.  This has not been without reward and a lone Bonxie on flood water at Fidwell Fen in just the right conditions many years ago fanned the flames, a couple more Bonxies heading inland at Foul Anchor the day after a large movement suggested you might just see something move against blue skies.  Another blustery but skualess day saw a fantastically scallop backed young Roseate Tern traverse the Norfolk and Lincolnshire vista in front of me and Ben.

I sent a miserly whatsapp to the Birdo group from the confines of my desk - "There will have been Skuas over Ely this morning #:0( "  and I'm sure there was.  By 4 o'clock I was free and gazing skyward from my favourite vantage point, a couple of minutes from home, at Quanea Drove.  This is a huge west facing vista tracking upstream (the flightpath of a skua) the silvery thread of the River Great Ouse from Queen Adelaide through to Stretham with the monolithic cathedral perched atop the shallow whaleback of the Isle of Ely.

It was blowing an absute hooley and I decided not to set up my scope afeared that it should blow over in a gust, 70mph had been recorded on the coast.  Bouyed by the news of Skuas over Thetford during the afternoon and continuing inland movement at Lynn Point, I began my watch from the shelter and comfort of the car.  It takes a while to get your eye in to a skywatch, getting a sense of the light and distances is all part of the fun.  There were some large gulls moving upriver and lots of Rooks, Jackdaws and Pigeons to get used to, Cormorants and Herons spiced things up a little but it was an hour or so in that saw a small group of circling Black-headed Gulls joined by the torpedo bodied, silver winged shapes of terns.  5 Sandwich Terns - only my second sighting in the Ely10 and certainly a success in my searches as they spiralled higher pushed away from the river and off, with the wind, towards Soham and Newmarket beyond.  With a crick in the neck and a sore back from twisting my frame I took a short break to get a few bits (ok, beer) from Tescos.  Having stretched out the cramp I was ready to do the hour or so till dusk.  The sky had cleared, I was tempted to call it a day.  To keep me going I kept recalling hundreds of spoon tailed Pomarine Skuas flying in groups of tens, westwards, over Varanger in Norway in clear skies and little wind one spring and the 2 pale phase Arctic Skuas winging their way low over the Biebrza Marshes, travelling to and from who knows where, in Poland on a beautiful still May evening, while I waited for the jack in a box lek of Great Snipe to begin.  Don't give up, Skuas don't always need rain to pass overland within sight.

I didn't give up and with the sun lowering a svelte dark bird appeared to the south of the cathedral, it banked to circle and it's form became clear, an Arctic Skua - little plumage but all jizz, as I watched another appeared beneath it, towering upward like dark lights being switched on another appeared and another.  In total 12 skuas kettled and span around each other, not unlike the Sandwich Terns had done earlier.  I'd seen flocks of resting skuas take to the wing and do this offshore before, heading up high and ready to move.  As the wind took them into the glare of golden clouds reflecting the dropping sun each blinked away out of sight - dissappearing as suddenly as they had appeared, magical.

Next day the winds continued, it was overcast and drizzly - it was back to form, 4 hours at Foul Anchor yielding nothing for Ben and I.  Indeed there was little skua movement anywhere adding another myth to the pile - skuas usually move on the first day of the right conditions.

 

 

 

We popped into Welney on the way back - 47 of the 60+ Cranes were on Lady Fen and on the observatory pool 7 Cattle Egrets roosted with a lone Great White beyond - even 10 years ago it would be hard to consider this scene likely.  

Bone Crusher

 A dark shadow fell across Cambridgeshire, but now it's passed.

Make It Easy On Yourself

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DirmGKf8Ndo&app=desktop

A few days of easterly airflow preceeded a trip to the coast where we met up with Rich Baines and Jo Ruth for a family catch up.  Wells was a good choice with a bracing walk, beach for the kids, a cafe and a bit of passive birding to enjoy.  Just around The Dell a young Red-backed Shrike, all rich browns and gingers was hawking beetles from the field edge and fence line.  Although close, everytime I tried to film it the reeds just got in the way - I gave it up as a bad job.  

There was general excitement as we got regular updates from Jono about the Humpback Whales he was watching off the Great Cape, Flamborough Head - Rich's company Yorkshire Coast Nature pioneering the increasingly popular Whale watching trips off the Yorkshire coast.

On the beach we had a ludicrously speculative gaze at the sea and pottered.  Me and Rich gave ourselves quarter of an hour to find the Red-breasted Flycatcher which we did, pretty pronto, and enjoyed some good views.

Ice Creams and play parks beckoned, I picked up the original "Firsts for Britain" Poyser - for a price and checked the Starlings optomistically.  We ambled back down the seawall having had a very relaxed non-birding, birdy day.  We'd made it easy on ourselves.

So I went and spoilt it a bit.  After we'd said bye to Rich and Jo I left the family to get fish and chips and twitched down to Warham Greens where I just about saw the Brown Shrike, from below, in silhoutte roosting up in the centre of a hawthorn and a much better Pied Flycatcher flicking down the lane in the gathering gloom.  

MothErf

 With the Summer nearing an end, there is time to set up the moth trap to see what's still flying in the lengthening night. My previous forays into this moreish pastime yielded nothing much of interest - but at last I managed a catch of epic proportions. Here's a list of what I found lurking under the egg-boxes in the dewy morning........

Pungent Right Angle

Deflater

Migrant Savage

Crimson Tide

June Emanation

Blatant Dangler

Extremist

Ruddy Hole

Mrs Artichoke's Bosum

The Strangler

Early Doors

Ingrown

Doosra

Scarce Doosra

Pale Shitstorm

Shiny Melons

Coin Purse

Blunt Finger

Marxist Dialectic

Shady Merchant

Autumn Racist

not to mention a Greater Hedge Sedge, a Lesser Sedge Midge and three French Crickets.

What an unbelievable haul.

Long Lunch

A freshly moulted Chiffchaff sparkled in the tangle of bare twigs, calling and twitching in the sunlight. Great tit's chatter, unseen somewhere in the hedge. Looking through the bramble fountain that has been slowly drowning the Elder bush for the last few years, I noticed the movement of a larger bird. Moving to a different window, where the angle afforded a clearer view, the young Sparrowhawk apprehensively stripped a Goldfinch until the unfortunate gilt edged soul was bereft of its essence. Sans wings, sans head, sans tail, sans feathers, sans life.

 

Spiderman

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sS6t56U9tBg&app=desktop

Definitely back in the Ely10 now - a male Marsh Harrier drifted over the garden this morning and a Tree Pipit called as I went through the moth trap.  Nice return.

My family came down from York for a couple of days and while walking the back field my sister called us over to see a spider - I was hoping it'd be a Wasp Spider and it was, a cracking one too.  Will B had found a couple earlier in the summer but we have been looking for them locally for some years now.  Hopefully we'll see them with some frequency now.

This one caught a fly and in a matter of 30 frenetic seconds wrapped it in silk.  What a brilliant beast.

My Dad sent some of his pics too.

While I was away Simon sent some great photos of Grass Snake and Emperor Dragonfly from Wicken.  

Stormy Clouds

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ISt2zpysAmk&app=desktop

Anticipation was unreasonably high for Thursday mornings seawatch - the wind had turned due south and was moderate 20 mph.  A few Cory's and a smatter of other interesting seabirds should have been a reasonable haul given the conditions however the previous days 120 Great Shearwaters, my Fea's type, the number of large shesrwaters off Scilly and the  large number of birders who'd travelled overnight awaiting the 50mph winds forecast in the next 24hrs led to a feeling of anti-climax.  The winds ramped up during the night to a full on gale and Friday morning saw 70 or so birders hunkered down at Porthgwarra with the storm raging in from the south west but unusually clear skies making for harsh and difficult light much of the time.  In theory it should have been chocca with large shearwaters but all we could muster during the day were 3 Cory's, a few Sooty and Balearic Shearwaters, some Storm Petrels and an increasing feeling of dissappointment.  After 9 hours I retired to my bed with a cracking headache.  This passed after a couple of hours sleep and Mark joined us for a last night of the holiday meal in Penzance.  I only had a few hours on Saturday morning as we had to leave our cottage by 10 - I asked Mark to choose where we watched from as the wind moved to due west - he opted for Pendeen and my alarm was set for the last watch of the holiday.

I met Mark at 6.15 and within 10 minutes we joined a huddle of birders below Pendeen light.

We had a quick chat with great bird artist and Cambridgeshire birder Richard Johnson on our way down and found ourselves a spot to set up.  Manxie passage was considerable and, as is often the case at Pendeen, just behind the rocks offshore.   I had been struggling to pick up Storm Petrels the previous couple of days but they were easier here, birds moving pretty continuously.  A call went up and a Great Shearwater passed close in, fantastic and prolonged views in brilliant light.  A few Balearic and Sooties did the same.  It was busy,

Mark picked up a couple of Stormies to the right, I got on them and one stalled and started dancing on the water.  Wings aloft I couldn't make out any white on the underwing.  I made sure we were staying in this bird and started talking it all out loud - I checked the rump - wrap around white, the underwing again, the wing shape.  This was looking very, very good -  I ran through the features quite loudly for anyone listening for over a minute, sure of the id but unbelieving, the call of "Wilson's" went up - no panic for us we'd been on it  for a while already.  However the heart thumping, finger tingling adrenalin kick was there alright.  This bird performed, steady flight, glides and regular feet pattering stops let us take it all in, including direct comparison with a European Storm Petrel - which flicked along the water while the Wilsons cruised. As it moved west the grey carpal bar became more evident on the upperwing and I even glimpsed the feet projection beyond the tail at one point.  In total it was on show for over 6 minutes, fantastic views of a brilliant bird.  I couldn't believe I'd found land based Fea's and Wilsons Petrel within a week. As a very good birding buddy would put it - scenes.

photo - Dan Pointon

The buzz of chat and jubilation went around the crowd - what a way to start the day/finish the holiday.  It wasn't over, although my time was limited, Manxies were counted at 160 per minute, Stormies continued to move through - each one checked and double checked easily with great light and close views.  Further out Sabines Gulls, the most beautiful of gulls with their tern like flight and bold wing patterns, had begun to appear, 8 in total by 8.45 when I had to go.  And then it was over - utterly dumbfounded that in the course of 4 days both holy grails of seawatching had passed through the sacred circle, the scope view, and burnt their image upon my retina like some shamanic scar tattoo.

It didn't quite end there either,  as on the back of another forecast blow on Tuesday, Mark drove back to Cornwall and dug into those headlands again - and he only bloody went and did it.  He picked up a Fea's, late in the day at Porzhgwarra and amongst a huge movement of seabirds off Pendeen the next day, found one of the 4 Wilsons Petrels seen during tbe day.

SCENES

Higher Than The Sun

Fea's Petrel arcing flight - Killian Mullarney

Almost exactly my view and light

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YHjVIBDYgXg&app=desktop

It's just under 2 hrs since it happened, really happened - I'm still shaky, high as the proverbial kite, unsure what to do with all the nervous energy and struggling to tackle the simple task of putting a pizza in the oven or holding a normal conversation.  How does seeing a bird, a relative mosquito speck, cruising it's way over a thunderously churning ocean, illicit the response I'm still experiencing right now.  Well, that is now a chapter waiting to be written in On Birding.

This morning I was down at Porthgwarra early, 6.30 early, the wind was belting in from the SE and everything was shrouded in thick mizzle.  I hunkered down in the cove to see if visibility would improve.  It didn't, and after almost 2hrs of watching the odd very close Manxie appear, I called it a morning.  The rain was steady and you really couldn't see a thing.  I figured an early return could pave the way for a return visit later in the day.  Back in Sancreed the rain and wind set in and it looked like a lost day.  I was surprised and felt vaguely silly when the morning totals from PG included 56 Great Shearwaters, it meant one thing, it had cleared on the coast earlier and we'd been left in the cloying murk of low cloud.

The family were open to a switch from a visit to Penzance to taking in the cafe and caves of Porthgwarra for the afternoon.  It was going to be a balancing act between grabbing time to seawatch from the compromise of the cove and spending some time with the family.  I had an hour from 3.30 and within five minutes I had my eyes on the bowed wings of a Cory's cruising west.  I was a bit surprised that this was my first large shearwater of the watch given the greater number of Greats out there.  It took another fifty minutes to find a Great Shearwater, quite a nice view, but dissappearing constantly between the waves.

Re-joining the family I had a lucky break.  They wanted to stay and play around the caves more.  All I had to do was move between the benches and stay close to where they were playing.  This extra time started to reveal a distant movement line of Great Shearwaters, Mark Hawkes was on his way from Cambs for the big winds over the next couple of days and I was keen to have a sense of the different zones and lines of movement as a starting point for our watch tomorrow.  I'd eeeked out as much time as I was going to get by 5 and Ange called time, I played happy dumb as each of the kids eeked out their time too with multiple loo requests and sand in shoe shenanagins.  God bless them because what happened next wouldn't have done had they not been so wiley.  

At 5.17 to the east of my view, a bird arced high - so very high, over the churning horizon.  Routinely I stayed on it, unthinking at this point.  It arced up so high again, navigating a very loud, and deep bass, sound wave.  Synapses fired, look at this bird properly now.  I looked and everything clicked in peaceful, zen like, slow motion.  Against the sea it's pale body winked, underside of the wings pattern indistingushable but dark. Up it arced again, upperside of the body against the sky - definitely grey body, I looked harder and the  two tone of the grey body and dark remiges was evident.  It dropped down to the sea again, alongside smaller, black backed and whizzing winged Manxie.  I thought the adrenaline would hit then, I knew what it was, I'd known almost from tbe first huge arc, FEA's.

I was amazed that I stayed so calm and absolutely present with the bird, enjoying every second of it's flight double checking each of the visible features including long wings and pale tail, - but it was the repeated arcing soars, launching up from the sea and  high over the horizon, that was  the most arresting and exhilarating part of the encounter.  I watched it for over a minute (even managing to get Ange to call over a nearby birder returning from the head - unfortunately he was 15 seconds too late)  before it dissappeared behind the cliff of the sheltered cove and out past and beyond the runnelstone and I hoped past any birders sat on the headland pushing on to the end of the day.

The adrenaline caught up, the personal enormity of the event starting to resonate.  Euphoria, completely out of kilter with talking to the kids, explaining what had happened, why I was now really weird, not able to listen to them or concentrate on whatever it was that had to happen next.  I got to the car and wrote a text to Rare Bird Alert and a Whatsapp to my Birdo brethren so the news would be out as soon as we headed out of the valley.  Driving was a bit of a struggle, everything super charged, hyper alert and then the euphoria again as I ran through it all, putting the totality of views together.

Pre-covid I had planned to travel to Madeira this summer solely to seek out the 3 pterodroma - Fea's, Desertas and Zino's Petrels.  Given the very land locked Ely10 - regular seawatching is one indulgence I forsake.  The thought of a UK Fea's has felt like a dream I'd just never fulfill, having spent the last 6 months watching videos over and over of these mythical seabirds I had worked so hard on not hoping, enjoying every seabird on it's own merits, keeping the expectations reasonable - and then this.  Transcendent birding, experienced, held in memory, moments to be remembered with the greatest fondness and exhilaration.

Jono rang, buzzing vicariuosly and Mark speeded up considerably on the M5 on his way down to join the party.  There are two hugely blowey days ahead, it feels strange not to be experiencing the expectation and be celebrating the big day before the big blow has happened.  

Time now for some celebtatory fizz and try for an early night ready for an pre-dawn start and hopefully another memorable seawatch in some heroically fierce winds.  Lets see what the south wind brings.

Sennen

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_4FjWtH83Ho

Early morning trips out have been really enjoyable.  Having missed it at Drift Reservoir, on my first look, the spotty Spotted Sandpiper caught up with me.  Literally demanding my attention by flying across the reservoir to pitch in 25 metres away in the mist.  The mist did clear and the characterful little sandpiper showed well.

Sennen gave me a lovely morning in the sun watching 60 or so Mediterranean Gulls at close range on the rocks.  There were 3 young birds with colour rings, 2 from a French scheme (green) and one from Dutch/Belgian scheme (white) evidence of a pretty rapid and wide dispersal of juveniles.  Imagine tackling a channel crossing when just a few months old.

A flock of 8 Chough flew over and I was quite surprised that they pitched on to a nearby roof and then dropped down into the harbour side gardens - Sennen Starlings.  Massively enjoyable.

Hummingbird

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0P2HE-USGrU

Staying down the valley, in the shelter of Porthcurno there were numerous encounters with migrant Hummingbird Hawkmoths.  Such a treat to watch them during their frantic visits to the flower heads.  A male Lesser Emperor was an exciting find hawking emerging ants over the car bonnets in the beach car park, it was showy but being in sole charge of the kids and without a camera I had to satisfy myself with just my memories of a fantastic encounter.  Wall Browns were commonplace and the coastal slopes alive with Grayling in chosen spots. A pretty Black Arches was a new moth for me.

The Ocean

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LBTA3v1Jt_I

A sojourn down to the furthest end of Cornwall for a family holiday allowed for a couple of boat trips out on the Mermaid II out of Penzance and some seawatching from the land.  From the off there were many Manx Shearwaters moving offshore in the of northerly winds - for the first few days I routinely counted passage from the beach at Porthcurno, between beach activities and watching the dolphins, 750 west per hour was pretty consistent and off the boat we also saw many. 

Mermaid II off St Michaels Mount

There were many dolphins from land and on the sea, mostly Common but a few views of a small pod  of Bottle-nosed.  In the flat calm seas they were easy to see and I also had two sightings of the rolling arc of a Minke Whales back and fin.  Sunfish were regular including one where we could see the giant fish underwater, oddly with red dorsal stripe and lips, perhaps to do with the slicks of nasty looking red algal blooms we kept seeing.  Tuna were also pretty prolific, looking to be Yellow-fin when they launched themselves out of the sea and through the air.

Sunfish

Yellow-Fin Tuna

Back to birds, it's always exciting to see Storm Petrels (well for me, being land locked - the Cornish birders seem non-plussed).  Off the boat there were 10 or so and I also enjoyed a still evening at Porthgwarra as Stormies fed offshore.

A couple of hopeful seawatches off Porthgwarra produced a handful of Sooty Shearwaters, Bonxie, a single Balearic Shearwater and best of the bunch Cory's Shearwater lazing northwards on two successive mornings.  Great Shearwaters flirted too - all a bit beyond certainty range but 3 birds off PG and a single from the Mermaid hint at some numbers when the big blow arrives in the next 24hrs.

Welney Heat

Welney has been sweltering for the past week or so, and the Dragonflies patrol up and down the path, creating a distraction from the onset of Autumn birding. A Black-tailed Skimmer, now showing signs of a long season, basked on the dirt, and up on the bank, a pair of Common Darters embraced.

The pool at Friends Hide was baked dry, allowing a slightly scrawny Roe buck to stroll right across it.

At the reed edge, a young Water Rail suddenly remembered it had left the door unlocked.

There was plenty of water at the Lyle Hide pool, and a small flock of Ruff flew in - to the surprise of a Female Garganey.

They too were soon distracted as a Hobby skimmed across low.

Back at the main Obs, another garganey, this time an immaculate youngster suffered in the Sun.

The Godwits squeaked and rattled in the shallows - feeding, preening and fighting. Gulls have been building up in numbers, and among the Black-heads were a returning Common Gull and Lesser Black Back. Egrets and Herons stand watch along the ditches or float in to strut around the main pool.